Cause: Chlamydia
Trachomatis
What is Chlamydia?
Chlamydia is an infection that is transmitted through close
physical contact during sexual intercourse. It can be transmitted through oral
and anal sex as well as vaginal.
What are the symptoms of Chlamydia?
A person who has been infected with Chlamydia will start seeing
symptoms within 1 to 3 weeks: however, many men and women report no symptoms at
all.
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Men |
Women |
- Burning/pain when urinating
- Watery, white discharge from the penis
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- Discharge from the vagina
- Bleeding between periods or after sex
- Burning/pain when urinating
- Urinating more often
- Lower abdominal and lower back pain
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How can you test for Chlamydia?
A doctor or nurse practitioner will take a sample of the
discharge from the mans urethra (urinary tract) or the womans
cervix (opening to the uterus) during an exam. The sample will be sent to a lab
and tested for the organism that causes Chlamydia.
Can Chlamydia be treated an cured?
Yes, a person can be treated for Chlamydia with antibiotics and
be completely cured of the infection. This persons partners must also be
treated to insure that the infection won't be passed back and
forth.
What if Chlamydia is not treated?
If Chlamydia is not treated it can spread into the pelvic organs
and cavity causing pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). PID can cause scarring
and permanent damage to the pelvic organs. If PID goes untreated it can cause
infertility in both men and women.
How can Chlamydia transmission be prevented?
No method is completely foolproof. People who have only one
sexual partner are the least likely to get Chlamydia. If you do have more than
one partner, or are unsure if your partner may have more than one partner, it
is very important to use condoms. It should be noted, however, that condoms
cannot protect areas they do not cover. For example: the groin area, the upper
thighs and the abdomen.

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